1. Key Definitions:
- Extremism: Advocacy of radical views, often political or religious, that reject societal norms.
- Terrorism: Use of violence or threats against civilians to achieve ideological, political, or religious goals.
- Radicalisation: The process by which individuals are influenced or pressured into adopting extremist views.
2. Causes and Risks:
- Extremism can stem from isolation, societal rejection, or personal grievances.
- Vulnerable individuals are often targeted by extremists through in-person recruitment or online propaganda.
- Radicalisation is gradual, not instantaneous.
3. Recognising Extremism and Radicalisation:
- Signs of Vulnerability:
- Expressing support for violence or terrorism.
- Possession of extremist literature or materials related to weapons or military training.
- Claims of involvement with extremist groups or violent acts.
- Actions:
- Stay vigilant for communication or propaganda that incites violence.
- Report any concerns to management or relevant authorities.
4. Prevention Strategies:
- Inclusive Environments:
- Foster community and openness to counter isolation and marginalisation.
- Organisational Measures:
- Conduct risk assessments, staff training, and monitor communications equipment.
5. Handling a Terrorist Incident:
- Run, Hide, Tell:
- RUN: If safe, leave the area quickly and quietly. Plan your route and avoid distractions.
- HIDE: Find a secure, out-of-sight location with a barrier. Silence devices and stay quiet.
- TELL: Contact police with detailed information about attackers, location, and casualties.
- If necessary, fight back with determination as a last resort.
6. Takeaways:
- Extremism and terrorism affect everyone and must be addressed without prejudice.
- Early intervention and creating inclusive environments are key to preventing radicalisation.
- If a terrorist incident occurs, prioritize safety and follow the Run, Hide, Tell approach.
? Final Thought:
"You can’t stop extremism or terrorism alone, but vigilance and action can save lives."