1. Why Fire Safety is Important
- Protects lives, property, and the environment.???????
- Reduces the risk of injuries or fatalities during emergencies.
- Ensures compliance with workplace safety regulations (e.g., OSHA).?
2. The Fire Triangle
Fire needs three elements to ignite and sustain itself:
1. Heat: A source of ignition (e.g., sparks, open flames).
2. Fuel: Anything that can burn (e.g., paper, wood, chemicals).
3. Oxygen: Air that feeds the fire.?
Removing any one of these elements can extinguish a fire.
3. Common Fire Hazards
- Faulty electrical equipment or wiring.
- Overloaded power outlets or extension cords.
- Improper storage of flammable materials (e.g., fuels, chemicals).?
- Open flames (e.g., candles, stoves).?
- Smoking in non-designated areas.
4. Fire Prevention Tips?
- Good Housekeeping: Keep workspaces clean and clutter-free.
- Inspect Equipment: Regularly check electrical appliances, wiring, and fire extinguishers.
- Store Flammables Safely: Use approved containers for hazardous materials.?
- Follow Smoking Rules: Only smoke in designated areas.
- Train Employees: Conduct fire safety training and drills.??
5. Fire Emergency Basics
6. Using a Fire Extinguisher
7. Fire Classes and Extinguishers?
- Class A: Fires involving ordinary materials like wood or paper.
- Extinguished with water or foam.
- Class B: Fires involving flammable liquids (e.g., gasoline, oil).?
- Use foam, CO?, or dry chemicals.
- Class C: Electrical fires.
- Use non-conductive agents like CO? or dry chemicals.
- Class D: Fires involving flammable metals.?
- Specialized extinguishers required.
- Class K: Fires involving cooking oils or fats (e.g., kitchen fires).
- Use wet chemical extinguishers.
8. Employer Fire Safety Responsibilities
- Install and maintain fire alarms, sprinklers, and extinguishers.
- Conduct regular fire drills and employee training.?
- Develop and post an evacuation plan.?
- Ensure clear access to fire exits and emergency equipment.
9. Employee Fire Safety Tips??
- Know your workplace’s fire evacuation plan and assembly point.?
- Keep exits and pathways clear of obstructions.
- Report fire hazards (e.g., faulty wiring, flammable spills).
- Participate in fire drills and training.??
- Stay calm during a fire emergency and help others, if safe.