IT Skills

Checklists And Templates For Front-End Development




These are categorized for different stages of development, from planning to deployment. You can adapt them to suit your workflow.


? 1. Front-End Development Checklist

? Pre-Development Checklist (Planning Phase)

  1. Define the project’s purpose and goals.
  2. Create wireframes or mockups (tools: Figma, Adobe XD, Sketch).
  3. Choose a tech stack:
  4. HTML, CSS, JavaScript (core technologies).
  5. Frameworks: React, Vue, Angular, or plain JS.
  6. CSS libraries: TailwindCSS, Bootstrap, Bulma.
  7. Ensure responsive design is a priority.
  8. Plan for accessibility (WCAG compliance):
  9. Keyboard navigation.
  10. Proper ARIA roles.
  11. Set up a Git repository for version control.

? Development Checklist

HTML Checklist
- [ ] Use semantic elements (e.g., <header>, <footer>, <main>).
- [ ] Properly nest elements to avoid rendering issues.
- [ ] Include alt text for all images (<img alt="">).
- [ ] Validate the HTML structure (use the W3C Validator).

CSS Checklist
- [ ] Use a consistent naming convention (e.g., BEM, SMACSS).
- [ ] Minimize inline styles; use external or scoped styles.
- [ ] Implement media queries for responsiveness.
- [ ] Use CSS variables (--main-color) for maintainability.
- [ ] Validate your CSS (use CSS Validator).

JavaScript Checklist
- [ ] Modularize your code (e.g., ES6 imports/exports).
- [ ] Avoid global variables; scope functions properly.
- [ ] Add meaningful comments for complex logic.
- [ ] Use modern JavaScript features (e.g., const, let, arrow functions).
- [ ] Test JavaScript for browser compatibility (tools: Babel).

Responsive Design Checklist
- [ ] Test on various devices (mobile, tablet, desktop).
- [ ] Ensure layouts adapt to screen sizes using CSS Grid/Flexbox.
- [ ] Use a mobile-first design approach.


? Post-Development Checklist

  1. Validate code (HTML, CSS, JS).
  2. Test for accessibility compliance (tools: Lighthouse, Axe).
  3. Perform cross-browser testing (tools: BrowserStack, LambdaTest).
  4. Optimize assets:
  5. Compress images (tools: TinyPNG, ImageOptim).
  6. Minify CSS and JavaScript.
  7. Use lazy loading for images (loading="lazy").
  8. Add SEO meta tags (e.g., title, description, viewport).
  9. Test website speed (tools: Google PageSpeed Insights, GTmetrix).

?? 2. Useful Templates

HTML Boilerplate Template

```html

Project Title

Welcome to My Website

About

This is a placeholder for the about section.

© 2025 Your Name

```


CSS Reset Template (Normalize Styles)

```css / Reset default browser styles / * { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }

body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; background: f9f9f9; color: 333; } ```


Responsive Design Template

```css / Mobile-first design / .container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; padding: 20px; }

.card { background: fff; margin: 10px 0; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); }

/ Tablet and desktop screens / @media (min-width: 768px) { .container { flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 20px; } } ```


JavaScript Starter Template

```javascript document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => { console.log("Document is ready!");

// Example: Add event listener to a button const button = document.querySelector("myButton"); button.addEventListener("click", () => { alert("Button clicked!"); }); }); ```


? 3. Tools and Libraries

1. CSS Frameworks

2. JavaScript Libraries

3. Deployment Tools


?? 4. Debugging and Testing Checklist

Debugging

  • [ ] Use browser developer tools for debugging (Inspect Element).
  • [ ] Check for JavaScript errors in the console.
  • [ ] Use console.log() to debug dynamically.

Testing

  • Unit Testing Tools: Jest, Mocha, Jasmine.
  • Integration Testing: Cypress, Puppeteer.
  • Cross-Browser Testing: BrowserStack, LambdaTest.

? 5. Front-End Deployment Checklist

  1. Compress files (HTML, CSS, JS) for faster loading.
  2. Add a robots.txt file to guide search engines.
  3. Include a favicon.ico for branding.
  4. Implement HTTPS with an SSL certificate.
  5. Monitor website uptime and performance using tools like Pingdom or UptimeRobot.

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